What does radicalization involve?

Radicalization involves a transformation in beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors that can lead individuals or groups to accept or endorse the use of violence to achieve political, ideological, or social objectives. This process typically includes adopting extreme views that justify violent acts, often stemming from feelings of disenfranchisement or perceived injustice.

The choice that highlights a willingness to engage in violence captures the essence of radicalization, as it signifies a departure from conventional beliefs towards an acceptance or promotion of harmful actions. Those undergoing radicalization may not just hold radical beliefs but are also inclined to act upon them, which can manifest in violent behavior.

In contrast, other options reflect aspects that may be present in a broader context but do not specifically define radicalization. For instance, changing towards non-violent beliefs would be contrary to the concept of radicalization. Gaining organizational support and developing community ties may play roles in the radicalization process but do not specifically encapsulate the inherent willingness to engage in violence that characterizes radicalized individuals. Thus, the focus on a willingness to embrace violence makes this choice the most accurate description of radicalization.