What characterizes a Lone Offender in terrorism?

A Lone Offender in terrorism is characterized by being motivated by extremist ideology while acting independently, without direct collaboration with any group. This individual typically has personal motivations that lead them to commit acts of violence, often based on their interpretation of extremist beliefs. This independence distinguishes them from group actors who operate within a defined organizational structure and strategy.

The focus on acting alone is significant because it often complicates prevention and intervention efforts, as these individuals can be less detectable compared to those who are part of established terrorist organizations. Additionally, their motivations may stem from personal grievances or radical ideological beliefs, making their actions particularly unpredictable.